WebAssembly in BigQuery

So you can run WebAssembly code as part of a BigQuery SQL query.

Rust code:

#![allow(unused)]
fn main() {
#[no_mangle]
extern "C" fn sum(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 {
  a + b
}
}

Compiled using:

cargo build --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --release

with these compile settings in your Cargo.toml:

[lib]
crate-type = ["cdylib"]

[profile.release]
opt-level = "s"
debug = false
lto = true

Turn the Wasm file into a C-like array:

xxd -i target/wasm32-unknown-unknown/release/add.wasm

Then drop the output into the below query:

CREATE TEMP FUNCTION sumInputs(x FLOAT64, y FLOAT64)
RETURNS FLOAT64
LANGUAGE js AS r"""
async function main() {
    const memory = new WebAssembly.Memory({ initial: 256, maximum: 256 });
    const env = {
        'abortStackOverflow': _ => { throw new Error('overflow'); },
        'table': new WebAssembly.Table({ initial: 0, maximum: 0, element: 'anyfunc' }),
        'tableBase': 0,
        'memory': memory,
        'memoryBase': 1024,
        'STACKTOP': 0,
        'STACK_MAX': memory.buffer.byteLength,
    };
    const imports = { env };
    const bytes = new Uint8Array([
      0x00, 0x61, 0x73, 0x6d, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x07, 0x01, 0x60,
      0x02, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x01, 0x7f, 0x03, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x01,
      0x00, 0x10, 0x06, 0x19, 0x03, 0x7f, 0x01, 0x41, 0x80, 0x80, 0xc0, 0x00,
      0x0b, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x41, 0x80, 0x80, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x41,
      0x80, 0x80, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x07, 0x2b, 0x04, 0x06, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x6d,
      0x6f, 0x72, 0x79, 0x02, 0x00, 0x03, 0x73, 0x75, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a,
      0x5f, 0x5f, 0x64, 0x61, 0x74, 0x61, 0x5f, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x03, 0x01,
      0x0b, 0x5f, 0x5f, 0x68, 0x65, 0x61, 0x70, 0x5f, 0x62, 0x61, 0x73, 0x65,
      0x03, 0x02, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x01, 0x07, 0x00, 0x20, 0x01, 0x20, 0x00, 0x6a,
      0x0b, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x0e, 0x2e, 0x64, 0x65, 0x62, 0x75, 0x67, 0x5f, 0x61,
      0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x65, 0x73, 0x00, 0x21, 0x04, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x6d,
      0x65, 0x01, 0x06, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x73, 0x75, 0x6d, 0x07, 0x12, 0x01,
      0x00, 0x0f, 0x5f, 0x5f, 0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x63, 0x6b, 0x5f, 0x70, 0x6f,
      0x69, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x65, 0x72, 0x00, 0x4d, 0x09, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x64,
      0x75, 0x63, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x02, 0x08, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x75,
      0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x01, 0x04, 0x52, 0x75, 0x73, 0x74, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x70,
      0x72, 0x6f, 0x63, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x65, 0x64, 0x2d, 0x62, 0x79, 0x01,
      0x05, 0x72, 0x75, 0x73, 0x74, 0x63, 0x1d, 0x31, 0x2e, 0x35, 0x32, 0x2e,
      0x31, 0x20, 0x28, 0x39, 0x62, 0x63, 0x38, 0x63, 0x34, 0x32, 0x62, 0x62,
      0x20, 0x32, 0x30, 0x32, 0x31, 0x2d, 0x30, 0x35, 0x2d, 0x30, 0x39, 0x29
    ]);
    return WebAssembly.instantiate(bytes, imports).then(wa => {
        const exports = wa.instance.exports;
        const sum = exports.sum;
        return sum(x, y);
    });
}
return main();
""";

WITH numbers AS
  (SELECT 1 AS x, 5 as y
  UNION ALL
  SELECT 2 AS x, 10 as y
  UNION ALL
  SELECT 3 as x, 15 as y)
SELECT x, y, sumInputs(x, y) as sum
FROM numbers;

References